{"id":448,"date":"2025-01-19T19:35:11","date_gmt":"2025-01-19T18:35:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/?page_id=448"},"modified":"2025-02-05T00:39:35","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T23:39:35","slug":"zelu-clun-z-10-stol","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/en\/zelu-clun-z-10-stol\/","title":{"rendered":"Zelu – \u010dlun z 10. stol."},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zelu je 5,5m dlouh\u00fd otev\u0159en\u00fd klinkrov\u00fd \u010dlun inspirovan\u00fd slovanskou lod\u00ed z 10. stolet\u00ed nalezenou na ostrov\u011b Ruj\u00e1na. C\u00edlem bylo postavit lehkou lo\u010f, kterou lze p\u0159ev\u00e9zt za jak\u00fdmkoliv autem a \u010dlov\u011bk ji spust\u00ed s\u00e1m. P\u0159itom se na n\u00ed vysp\u00ed 4 lid\u00e9 a uveze jich klidn\u011b 8-10. Jedna obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00e1 plachta se d\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edt jak na Zelu, tak na MIAMITI. Takel\u00e1\u017e je nastrojena za 10 minut. Zelu m\u00e1 schovan\u00fd p\u0159\u00edv\u011bsn\u00fd motor.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Lo\u010f jsem postavil v pr\u016fb\u011bhu zimy a jara 2023. Na smrkov\u00fd k\u00fdl byla p\u0159ipevn\u011bna do\u010dasn\u00e1 \u017eebra a p\u0159ep\u00e1\u017eky. Na to polo\u017eeny pla\u0148ky, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159ekr\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u2013 klinkrov\u00e1 ob\u0161\u00edvka. V tom p\u0159ekryt\u00ed jsou n\u00fdtov\u00e1ny m\u011bd\u011bn\u00fdmi n\u00fdty. Proto\u017ee n\u00edzk\u00e1 v\u00e1ha byla z\u00e1sadn\u00edm po\u017eadavkem je ob\u0161\u00edvky ze 4mm p\u0159ekli\u017eky. Po dokon\u010den\u00ed ob\u0161\u00edvky byla do trupu vlo\u017eena tenk\u00e1 oh\u00fdban\u00e1 jasanov\u00e1 \u017eebra a op\u011bt n\u00fdty spojena s ob\u0161\u00edvkou. Na boc\u00edch jsou uzav\u0159en\u00e9 lavice na kter\u00fdch se d\u00e1 sp\u00e1t a v nich jsou dostate\u010dn\u00e9 \u00falo\u017en\u00e9 prostory pro matrace i v\u011bci pos\u00e1dky. Lo\u010f m\u00e1 kormideln\u00ed veslo, tak jako to bylo u historick\u00e9ho p\u0159edobrazu. Na zadn\u00edm vazu je v\u0161ak i modern\u00ed kormidlo zav\u011b\u0161en\u00e9 na dvou \u010depech.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Prvn\u00ed plavby se uskute\u010dnila 1.7.2023 na Bezdrevu. Hned se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee bez ploutve by takov\u00fd trup nemohl stoupat proti v\u011btru. Pom\u011brn\u011b velk\u00e1 ploutev ale zajist\u00ed, \u017ee lo\u010f je srovnateln\u00e1 s jin\u00fdmi turistick\u00fdmi lod\u011bmi. Musel jsem ale zredukovat lana na ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00e9 plachty, aby ji mohl obsluhovat jeden \u010dlov\u011bk od kormidla. V z\u00e1sad\u011b tak sta\u010d\u00ed ot\u011b\u017ee veden\u00e9 jako nekone\u010dn\u00e1 smy\u010dka, po ka\u017ed\u00e9m boku lodi jedna, tak\u017ee slou\u017e\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u011b jako hal\u017ee. Zvrati\u010dky se pou\u017eij\u00ed jen kdy\u017e je v\u00edc lid\u00ed v pos\u00e1dce a nejsou nezbytn\u011b nutn\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Zat\u00edm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed plavba Zelu byl t\u0159\u00eddenn\u00ed v\u00fdlet ze Slap do M\u011bln\u00edka. To si na za\u010d\u00e1tku pr\u00e1zdnin vyrazili dva t\u00e1tov\u00e9 se dv\u011bma syny. Lo\u010f spustili pod hr\u00e1z\u00ed Slapsk\u00e9 p\u0159ehrady. Vodn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017e \u0160t\u011bchovice je opravdu n\u00e1dhern\u00e1, ale plavba je mo\u017en\u00e1 jen na motor, pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli t\u00e9 n\u00e1dhe\u0159e okoln\u00edch skal. Pod hr\u00e1z\u00ed \u0160t\u011bchovic jsme o dno vysadili kormidlo. P\u0159ed soutokem se S\u00e1zavou jsme dobyli kl\u00e1\u0161ter na ostrov\u011b Ostrov. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku Prahy jsme vpluli do Berounky a podruh\u00e9 ztroskotali kousek za Radot\u00ednsk\u00fdm mostem. Tam jsme tak\u00e9 p\u0159espali (na Zelu byl poprv\u00e9 persenik – opravdu p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b mne p\u0159ekvapilo, jak\u00e9 bylo pod n\u00edm teplo). Druh\u00fd den jsme si dali plavbu p\u0159es Prahu. Nejprve vle\u010deme v\u011bnec za zem\u0159el\u00e9ho plavce. Pak u Barrandovsk\u00e9ho mostu nab\u00edr\u00e1me prvn\u00edho stopa\u0159e a chv\u00edli placht\u00edme. Hlavn\u011b v centru je spousta lod\u00ed a \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 pravidlo neplat\u00ed tak, jak by m\u011blo platit. Po ob\u011bd\u011b v restauraci Vltava na Ra\u0161\u00ednov\u011b n\u00e1b\u0159e\u017e\u00ed jsme u Hole\u0161ovick\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstavu zachr\u00e1nili lodn\u00ed h\u00e1\u010dek. a na C\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9m ostrov\u011b pak obdivovali mno\u017estv\u00ed ondater. P\u0159ed Podbabskou komorou jsme nabrali druh\u00e9ho stopa\u0159e a dojeli a\u017e do Roztok u Prahy. Lo\u010f jsme zakotvili u m\u00edstn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edvozu a \u0161li na pivo a p\u00e1rek do st\u00e1nku. Je\u0161t\u011b jsme si ud\u011blali ji\u017e druh\u00fd t\u00e1bor\u00e1k. T\u0159et\u00ed den n\u00e1s \u010dekala plavba Vra\u0148ansko – Ho\u0159\u00ednsk\u00fdm kan\u00e1lem do M\u011bln\u00edka. Zase chv\u00edli placht\u00edme, ale podstatn\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b, ne\u017e jsem doufal. V M\u011bln\u00edku vytahujeme lo\u010f pod mostem Josefa Straky. \u010cek\u00e1n\u00ed na auto n\u00e1m kr\u00e1t\u00ed 3 penzionovan\u00ed \u0161\u00edfa\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed pod mostem pivn\u00ed gar\u00e1\u017e a poslouchaj\u00ed zde vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed lod\u00ed. Upluli jsme 90 km p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b na motor.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Nejdobrodru\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pak bylo splut\u00ed kusu Lu\u017enice od Dobronic. Pom\u011brn\u011b velkou \u010d\u00e1st jsme lo\u010f tla\u010dili, zat\u00edmco kolem n\u00e1s jezdili malink\u00e9 (norm\u00e1ln\u00ed) kanoe a pok\u0159ikovali na n\u00e1s n\u011bco o Titanicu. Dali jsme si ale tak\u00e9 n\u011bco skoro jako pe\u0159ej.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Z historie:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u011bhem bagrov\u00e1n\u00ed plavebn\u00ed dr\u00e1hy u Ralswieku na Ruj\u00e1n\u011b byly v roce 1967 nalezeny vraky 4 lod\u00ed. Vrak \u010d. 2 byl postaven kolem roku 977 a zni\u010den b\u011bhem vikingsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1jezdu v letech 980-990. Lo\u010f byla 9,5 m dlouh\u00e1 a 2,5 m \u0161irok\u00e1. Klinkrov\u00e1 ob\u0161\u00edvka byla spojovan\u00e1 d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdmi \u010depy, co\u017e sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o jej\u00edm slovansk\u00e9m p\u016fvodu. Vikingov\u00e9 toti\u017e pou\u017e\u00edvali \u017eelezn\u00e9 h\u0159eb\u00edky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle kroniky Summula chronicae tam Romanae quam Bohemicae <\/em>je Zelu star\u00e1 slovansk\u00e1 bohyn\u011b zelen\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zelu je 5,5m dlouh\u00fd otev\u0159en\u00fd klinkrov\u00fd \u010dlun inspirovan\u00fd slovanskou lod\u00ed z 10. stolet\u00ed nalezenou na ostrov\u011b Ruj\u00e1na. C\u00edlem bylo postavit lehkou lo\u010f, kterou lze p\u0159ev\u00e9zt za jak\u00fdmkoliv autem a \u010dlov\u011bk ji spust\u00ed s\u00e1m. P\u0159itom se na n\u00ed vysp\u00ed 4 lid\u00e9 a uveze jich klidn\u011b 8-10. Jedna obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00e1 plachta se d\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edt jak na Zelu, tak na… Read More »Zelu – \u010dlun z 10. stol.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_ti_tpc_template_sync":false,"_ti_tpc_template_id":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-448","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.10.1","language":"en","enabled_languages":["cz","en"],"languages":{"cz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=448"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":530,"href":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/448\/revisions\/530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/miamiti.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}